Uniquely Island Bungin
NTB provincial government spokesman Budi Tri Prayitno Bungin as a venue to explain the determination of Nusantara Day as a tourist attraction and was delivered on Thursday afternoon, July 5, 2012. This unique island. The island is densely populated and growing area. '' Because of the reclamation for the addition of new family-friendly,'' he said.
Where the Bungin? The island is located in front of the entrance bay Alas Alas sub-district in the region, 70 kilometers west of the town of Sumbawa Besar, Sumbawa regency capital. Bungin island located in the northern district of Alas. Bungin to come, in the old port of Labuan Alas available motor boats there called Jonson. These ships use the machine 8 PK. The crossing is 3 miles to Bungin take 10 minutes.
Although the island is relatively small, but there are 2 pieces of the dock, in the south and west. Alas Bungin quite busy crossings. There are eight boats that cross the Jonson-Alas Bungin from morning until dusk.
Not seem a sand beach that stretches around the island. Only houses that looked as if it stood right on the water. Indeed, from at least close to home base protrudes only half a meter from the sea. Island density can be felt so down the streets of the concrete alley rebate of approximately 1.25 meters wide.
Similarly, the distance between the population houses typical houses on stilts in the form of interest such as Bajo Sulawesi, Sumbawa Island. Almost no large vacant land except for page two primary schools, in front of the mosque, and the front of the village. Except for complex elementary school and teacher housing.
This island shape slightly rounded oval. In the map, the island is seen as black dots. Based on data from Tempo, the 1994 extent of 16 hectares. The island has the status of the village government. Bungin divided into three hamlets which includes all 15 RT. According to Census 2010, the island is inhabited by 3025 people. Bungin broad reach 1.5 square kilometers.
This occurs because the density of the growing island. Each resident can build a house by providing their own land. That is, for those who want to own a home, can do so by expanding the island using a pile of rocks that are considered dead.
Knowing the book according to a published Sumbawa Regency Government Public Relations Sumbawa, the development of Bajo tribe population as immigrants from South Sulawesi, causing the island land is insufficient. As a human sea, the houses built stage by arranging the first rock on the seafront. Eventually we get a new house, then expanding his island island.
Because of the uniqueness of the island along with the expansion of houses of residents, Bungin be one of the attractions for the Sumbawa district. Every Sunday the island is visited by foreign tourists.
At that time, the island can still be extended to the north and east. Because, on the west and south it is not possible anymore due to ocean depths greater than 2 meters. On average, each year, added 10 new houses on the island of Bungin. Usually chosen a good month to build a house that is Ramadhan fasting.
Increase in a new home, means increase the island's land area of approximately one acre or according to the size of their home 9 times 12 meters. All residents must build a house without any restriction. The breadth is not rationed. But based on the capabilities of each. Because they have to collect dead coral from the sea. How many rocks to be collected in an area of land of 100 square meters and height of the stack about 2 feet.
Typically, built a new house on the seafront is done by a couple of new families that previously were riding in her parents' house. Local residents, Amirudin, said the new family after marriage does not directly build the house and broke away. But they must prepare it in advance. They do have to abide by the law used to live at home first. '' His name parents still love the child. Maybe after a descent, if you want to be independent and her husband obviously have to make a home,'' said Amirudin.
To build the house, locals give prior notification to neighbors. Permission is given if deemed eligible, for example, have a family. However, it is also unknown whether the desired location has not become the property of others.
If the house has been set to be established by a person, the area is marked with poles and piles of stones. Simply by marking its location, then other people can no longer take it. Employment set up house on stilts made of poster board is made of wood worked together. Tradition of mutual aid is characterized laughter-laughter (small brass gong) as a sign of people who'' work''.
About the time limit to build the house, no provisions. All depends on the capabilities of each. It could be a lot stronger mengkavling origin.
Later the two houses of residence Martawin, looks empty. Whereas the existing seaward of a house standing. If you have this, can rush to lift the rock of the boat.
Rock pile as high as 2 meters of land the house is collected from the island of Kaung. Some homes are built to 7 years. One was built Martawin which is now inside. Because, up to the beach behind his house is now there are 3 layers of the house. About 14 years there has been 3.
To home base, they took the sea corals that have died. This is associated with legal education ever undertaken by the District Attorney Sumbawa Besar of law No. 5 of 1982 relating to penal sanctions for the destruction of our environment making a rock.
Only the unfortunate, the houses there to say no one has a bathroom and toilet. Like most people there, they go bathing and defecating in the sea. At home, they just simply rinse water poured over the sea in the body to use stored fresh water in the bucket.
To get fresh water is, in fact since 1990 the island of Bungin obtain water supplies through a subsea pipeline from the river-Alas Marente in mainland Sumbawa 7 kilometers away from the island Bungin. Construction of water lines at a cost of about USD 100 million. Also unveiled at the same time electricity use is also derived from the Sumbawa mainland, by Saleh Afif, who was chairman of Bappenas.
Previously, the residents get clean water in an old well which was across the Nange Sumbawa mainland. Before the advent of the motor boat, called Jonson, those who need fresh water had to row a boat for 20 minutes. Nange old well is trusted by the population as well Bungin sacred.
However, the villages there is relatively clean. Nothing strewn midden. Meeting environmental conditions and lack of enough clean water for healthy living as settlers did not make a will to move from the island.
History Bungin Bajo tribe populated, calculated according to the story since the arrival of Mayo Palema before the outbreak of Mount Tambora on Sumbawa mainland, in 1812. Palema Mayu is one of 6 children Selayar king. Why Palema Mayo to Bungin, no one knows. At that time, white-sand island Bungin is still empty. Mangrove trees only just.
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